Accra, 27 March 2024 (WAI): In a thought-provoking address, US Ambassador Virginia Palmer highlighted the precarious state of democracy in parts of West Africa. Her remarks, delivered during a forum organized by Ghanaian institutions, underscore the urgency of safeguarding democratic principles and institutions.
The Context: A Troubling Trend
Over the past few years, certain regions in West Africa have experienced an erosion of democratic norms and the weakening of vital institutions. This decline manifests in various ways: the resurgence of authoritarian regimes, an upswing in violent extremism, pervasive corruption, human rights abuses by security forces, discrimination against minorities, curbs on press freedom, and economic disparities. These challenges collectively threaten the very fabric of democracy.
The Role of Ghana and Its Institutions
Ambassador Palmer emphasized that democracy is not a static achievement but an ongoing struggle. Ghana, a nation with a rich democratic tradition, plays a pivotal role in this struggle. Its institutions—such as the National Peace Council and the National Commission on Civic Education—serve as models for the world. These uniquely Ghanaian bodies ensure citizens’ voices are heard, respected, and acted upon.
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Democracy Beyond Elections
While elections are crucial, democracy extends beyond the ballot box. It encompasses effective governance, service delivery, economic growth, and justice. The fight for democracy involves bolstering institutions responsible for its delivery. Ghana’s upcoming elections coincide with those in the United States, reminding us that democracy requires constant vigilance.
Global Implications
The decline of democracy in West Africa has broader implications. Disinformation plays a role, but the root causes run deeper. Elected governments must fulfill promises, combat corruption, uphold the rule of law, and prioritize the well-being of their citizens. Ambassador Palmer’s call to action resonates globally, urging us to protect democratic values and ensure that MORE democracy prevails, not less.
I am Bushra Tahir. Doing BS in International Relations from National University Of Modern Languages ( NUML).
